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The Patent Garden

US Plant Patent PP4088

Rose plant

PUBLIC DOMAIN

Patent expired August 2, 1994. This plant is in the public domain — anyone may propagate and sell it.

Twenty years from the filing date would end on August 3, 1996, but this patent ends 732 days earlier — a terminal disclaimer gives term back. A source that calculates twenty years from filing would tell you this plant is still protected when it is already free.

The record

Patent number
PP4088
Filed
August 3, 1976
Granted
August 2, 1977
Expires
August 2, 1994
Inventor
KYLE THOMAS B

No cultivar name of record

This patent does not name the plant, and for its era that is ordinary rather than an omission. Before about 1980, breeders frequently patented a plant without giving it a cultivar name at all — the grant identified it by its number, its parentage and a written description of the flower and foliage. Most plant patents from the 1930s to the 1970s have no name in them.

Nothing here is missing from our records: the patent itself states no name. Where one exists we show it, and we do not invent one.

Abstract

This invention relates to a climbing mutation of Kolner Karneval.

Show the legal claimThe single numbered claim as granted — the legal text that defines what this patent covers.

I claim: 1. A new and distinct variety of climbing rose plant substantially as shown and described, which is a mutation of the hyrid tea rose known as "Kolner Karneval" (also known as "Blue Girl"), characterized particularly by strong canes of vigorous growth capable of attaining a length of 10 to 12 feet in the first growing season and flower form and foliage of the original variety, i.e., bluish lavender-pink coloring displaying pleasing bluish silver tones at the heart of the flowers combining with abundant, large, deep green, glossy, thick foliage, on a vigorous profusely blooming plant bearing flowers both singly and in clusters on a recurring basis throughout the growing season.

Read the full patent: US Plant Patent PP4088 in full — the complete specification, every figure, and the file history.