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The Patent Garden

US Plant Patent PP4155

Nectarine tree

PUBLIC DOMAIN

Patent expired November 22, 1994. This plant is in the public domain — anyone may propagate and sell it.

Twenty years from the filing date would end on October 12, 1996, but this patent ends 690 days earlier — a terminal disclaimer gives term back. A source that calculates twenty years from filing would tell you this plant is still protected when it is already free.

The record

Patent number
PP4155
Filed
October 12, 1976
Granted
November 22, 1977
Expires
November 22, 1994
Inventor
ZAIGER CHRIS FLOYD

No cultivar name of record

This patent does not name the plant, and for its era that is ordinary rather than an omission. Before about 1980, breeders frequently patented a plant without giving it a cultivar name at all — the grant identified it by its number, its parentage and a written description of the flower and foliage. Most plant patents from the 1930s to the 1970s have no name in them.

Nothing here is missing from our records: the patent itself states no name. Where one exists we show it, and we do not invent one.

Abstract

A new and distinct variety of nectarine tree principally characterized by its dwarf size, short leaf nodes, short heavy branches, and is a regular bearer of yellow-fleshed, clingstone fruit of good eating quality.

Show the legal claimThe single numbered claim as granted — the legal text that defines what this patent covers.

The following is claimed: 1. A new and distinct variety of nectarine tree, characterized by its dwarf size and heavy production, bearing medium size, highly colored, clingstone fruit of good eating quality.

Read the full patent: US Plant Patent PP4155 in full — the complete specification, every figure, and the file history.