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The Patent Garden

US Plant Patent PP4106

Nectarine tree

PUBLIC DOMAIN

Patent expired September 20, 1994. This plant is in the public domain — anyone may propagate and sell it.

Twenty years from the filing date would end on July 28, 1996, but this patent ends 677 days earlier — a terminal disclaimer gives term back. A source that calculates twenty years from filing would tell you this plant is still protected when it is already free.

The record

Patent number
PP4106
Filed
July 28, 1976
Granted
September 20, 1977
Expires
September 20, 1994
Inventor
ZAIGER CHRIS FLOYD

No cultivar name of record

This patent does not name the plant, and for its era that is ordinary rather than an omission. Before about 1980, breeders frequently patented a plant without giving it a cultivar name at all — the grant identified it by its number, its parentage and a written description of the flower and foliage. Most plant patents from the 1930s to the 1970s have no name in them.

Nothing here is missing from our records: the patent itself states no name. Where one exists we show it, and we do not invent one.

Abstract

A variety of nectarine tree which is large size, vigorous, dense growth; the tree being a productive and regular bearer of medium size, early ripening, clingstone fruit having firm yellow flesh and a high degree of red skin color.

Show the legal claimThe single numbered claim as granted — the legal text that defines what this patent covers.

The following is claimed: 1. A new and distinct variety of nectarine tree as illustrated and described which bears medium, clingstone, fruit having yellow flesh; characterized by ripening approximately 10 days earlier than the Zee Gold (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,087), and further characterized in comparison with other varieties by early maturing fruit of uniform size with a high degree of red skin color and good long distance shipping quality.

Read the full patent: US Plant Patent PP4106 in full — the complete specification, every figure, and the file history.