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The Patent Garden

US Plant Patent PP4377

Chrysanthemum plant named Hartmann's Dignity

PUBLIC DOMAIN

Patent expired September 29, 1997. This plant is in the public domain — anyone may propagate and sell it.

No term adjustment or disclaimer is recorded against this patent, so this is the full statutory term — twenty years from the filing date.

The record

Patent number
PP4377
Filed
September 29, 1977
Granted
February 13, 1979
Expires
September 29, 1997
Inventor
HARTMANN FRED B

No cultivar name of record

This patent does not name the plant, and for its era that is ordinary rather than an omission. Before about 1980, breeders frequently patented a plant without giving it a cultivar name at all — the grant identified it by its number, its parentage and a written description of the flower and foliage. Most plant patents from the 1930s to the 1970s have no name in them.

Nothing here is missing from our records: the patent itself states no name. Where one exists we show it, and we do not invent one.

Abstract

{PG,1 A new white chrysanthemum selection of the standard chrysanthemum variety {37 Dignity{38 {0 (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,309) particularly distinguished by its 2 to 4 day earlier flowering response, reflexing of ray florets upon reaching full maturation and averaging about 15% larger in bloom size when compared with the variety {37 Dignity{38 .

Show the legal claimThe single numbered claim as granted — the legal text that defines what this patent covers.

I claim: 1. A selection of the chrysanthemum variety "Dignity" substantially as herein shown and described, characterized by its 2-3 inches shorter stem length (when provided 3 long-day weeks of photoperiodic treatment), 15 to 20% larger leaf size, approximately 10% shorter internodes, 2 to 4 days earlier flowering response, reflexing of ray florets upon full bloom maturation, approximately 1/16 inch larger stem diameter and approximately 15% larger bloom size compared to the standard "Dignity" plant.

Read the full patent: US Plant Patent PP4377 in full — the complete specification, every figure, and the file history.