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The Patent Garden

US Plant Patent PP7106

Apple tree

PUBLIC DOMAIN

Patent expired March 18, 2008. This plant is in the public domain — anyone may propagate and sell it.

No term adjustment or disclaimer is recorded against this patent, so this is the full statutory term — twenty years from the filing date.

The record

Patent number
PP7106
Filed
March 18, 1988
Granted
January 16, 1990
Expires
March 18, 2008
Inventor
HATAKOSHI KUNIO

No cultivar name of record

This patent does not name the plant. Through the 1980s and early 1990s that was still common: naming every new cultivar only became standard practice as plants began to be marketed under brand names. The grant identifies this one by its number and by a written description instead.

Nothing here is missing from our records: the patent itself states no name. Where one exists we show it, and we do not invent one.

Abstract

Disclosed is an apple tree having a moderate vigor and a good spur-bearing habit and producing a medium size fruit maturing early in the season and earlier than `Tsugaru`. The fruit has an oval shape and a conspicuous appearance caused by a relief of dense and large dots against a solid deep red colored surface, which overlays a yellowish green ground color skin, when not bagged. The flesh of the fruit is yellowish white, moderately juicy, crisp, and hard, and has a moderate sweetness, a relatively strong acidity, and an aromatic flavor, which give a good sweet-acid balance and an excellent dessert quality. The keeping quality of the fruit is superior as a cultivar maturing earlier than `Tsugaru`.

Show the legal claimThe single numbered claim as granted — the legal text that defines what this patent covers.

I claim: 1. A new and distinct variety of apple tree, substantially as illustrated and described herein, characterized over known apple trees by (A) having a moderate vigor and a good spur-bearing habit, and (B) producing a medium size fruit having an oval shape (a) maturing early in the season and earlier than `Tsugaru`, and (b) having (1) a superior keeping quality for a cultivar maturing earlier than `Tsugaru`, (2) a conspicuous appearance caused by a relief of dense and large dots against a solid deep red coloured surface, which overlays a yellowish green ground colour skin, if not bagged, and (3) a yellowish white flesh which is moderately juicy, crisp and hard, has a moderate sweetness, a relatively strong acidity, and an aromatic flavor, and gives a good sweet-acid balance and an excellent dessert quality.

Read the full patent: US Plant Patent PP7106 in full — the complete specification, every figure, and the file history.